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"Max" - Boxer with Fibrocartilaginous Embolism
Photo:
Max

 

The term boisterous could well have been coined with "Boxer" dogs in mind and "Max" one of our patients was no exception to that description. It was because his owners were so accustomed to seeing him charge around madly that they became quite shocked when he suddenly became paralysed in his right back leg. It clearly came as a shock to "Max" as well as he continued to try and run around despite losing any use of this limb, a miserable sight to watch by any account.

 

A clinical examination demonstrated that his problems were not orthopaedic, as no bones had been broken, but an acute neurological disorder. Given the sudden onset, the lack of pain, his age (3 years) and the involvement of only one limb it was deemed likely that he had suffered a fibrocartilaginous embolism.

This is a somewhat bizarre condition where the blood vessels supplying the spinal cord become clogged up with pieces of fibrocartilage. This process prevents oxygenated blood reaching the spinal cord causing it damage. The prospects for recovery are dependent on the extent of damage to the spinal cord.

Fortunately, for "Max" it became apparent from his initial and subsequent assessments that his prognosis remains excellent. Treatment involves nursing and physiotherapy whilst, in effect, waiting for the nerves to recover. Asking a Boxer dog in his prime to take it easy is no mean feat and in these situations I am more than happy to leave his recovery in the hands of his owners and my nursing staff. Through their patience and perseverance "Max" is almost completely back to his boisterous self!

Terry Dunne BVMS, Cert SAO, MRCVS

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